In
1906, Congress appropriated funds for a new post office building in
Marion, Ohio. James Knox Taylor, Supervising Architect of the
Treasury, designed a neo-classical structure, reflecting the
architectural tastes of the era. The building was opened to the
public December 26, 1910. An addition at the rear of the building was
completed in March, 1924. It was removed and replaced with a larger
addition in 1936-1937. When
the federal government offered the building for sale in the 1980s The
Marion County Historical Society (MCHS) accepted the challenge and
purchased the “Old Post Office." The façade and lobby of the Old Post
Office (renamed Heritage Hall by MCHS) were listed on the National
Register of Historic Places in 1990. Much work was done to make the
building suitable for use as the Society’s headquarters and museum.
The largest room on the main
floor is the former mail sorting room. This sky-lighted space is now
the main gallery of The Marion County Historical Society Museum. At
ceiling level along the east and south walls are tunnels with viewing
slits. These areas were only accessible via a locked spiral staircase
for which the postal inspector held the only key. From the viewing
areas the postal inspector observed employees at work. The lower
level of Heritage Hall contains galleries devoted to the life and
career of Warren G. Harding, a Marionite and 29th President of the
United States.
For more than 75 years,
Marionites visited their Old Post Office on a regular basis. Now that
the building has a new life as Heritage Hall, it hosts local residents
and tourists year around. Within its walls, they learn of the
building’s previous use. Exhibitions on two levels provide insight
into the history of Marion County. In this way, Heritage Hall and The
Marion County Historical Society continue the original public service
function of the Old Post Office. |